From Relief to Social Security: The Development of the New
Public Welfare Service
By Grace Abbott
2000/05 - Beard Books
158798038X - Paperback - Reprint - 396 pp.
US$34.95
This landmark book deals in a broad way with public welfare policies and the
importance of civil service in the social welfare program.
Publisher Comments
Grace Abbott, who was the only social worker to head an important Federal Bureau
at the time, presents various temporary and permanent plans for mitigating some
of the most serious consequences of the Depression that followed the financial
collapse of 1929. Many of the policies discussed are still part of our current
thinking with regard to the welfare principles of a democratic government with a
Federal and state system. From a marketing blurb:
The financial collapse of 1929 brought misery and tragedy to millions of
American families. From Relief to Social Security presents various plans for
mitigating some of the most serious consequences of the Depression which ensued.
The author, Grace Abbott, was the only social worker at the head of an important
Federal bureau. Her methods of temporary and permanent relief are documented in
her papers, which form the basis of this book, published by her sister after her
death. The book deals in a broad way with public welfare policies and the
importance of civil service in the social welfare program.
But this is not merely a Depression story. The policies discussed are still
part of our current thinking with regard to the welfare principles of a
democratic government with a Federal and state system.

No book reviews available.

Grace
Abbott was born in Grand Island, Nebraska on 17th November, 1878. She was a
noted teacher and social reformist. She established the Immigrants' Protective
League (IPL) as well as teaching at the University of Chicago; she was then
appointed as director of the child-labour division of the United States
Children's Bureau before becoming director of Illinois State Immigrants
Commission. Warren Harding appointed Abbott as head of the Children's Bureau in
1921 while concurrently being a member of the Advisory Committee on Traffic in
Women and Children (1922-34) that had been established by the League of Nations.
Abbott became then became professor of public welfare at the University of
Chicago and was involved in helping Franklin D. Roosevelt draft the Social
Security Act (1935). This legislation that set up a national system of old age
pensions and co-ordinated federal and state action for the relief of the
unemployed. She was the author of several articles and editor of several
reviews. Grace Abbott died in Chicago on 19th June, 1939. From Relief to Social
Security (1941) was published posthumously.

Part 1 |
Toward an Adequate Public Assistance Program |
|
|
The Social Services a Public Responsibility |
3 |
|
The Tragedy of Transients |
49 |
|
Rural Public Relief during the Early Depression Period: The
Lesson of the Coal-mining Communities |
69 |
|
The Need of Federal Aid for Relief in the Winter 1932-33 |
121 |
|
With a Note on "Relief by a National Private Agency in
the Great Drought" |
156 |
|
Children and the Depression |
161 |
I. |
A National Warning, December, 1932 |
161 |
II. |
Children Face the Fifth Depression Winter, 1933 |
171 |
III. |
Relief or Mothers' Aid, March, 1934 |
182 |
IV. |
A New Horizon for Children in the Post-depression Period |
188 |
|
The Beginnings of the Social Security Act |
199 |
|
The Social Security Act and Relief |
226 |
|
Mothers' Aid in the Modern Public Assistance Program |
262 |
|
Toward Health Security: "Economic Security against
Illness" |
290 |
Part 2 |
Some Administrative Problems of the Public Welfare Services |
|
|
The Public Protection of Children: A First Part of the
Public Welfare Program |
305 |
|
Developing and Protecting Professional Standards in Public
Welfare Work |
327 |
|
With a Note on "Personnel in the Public Welfare
Program" |
342 |
|
The Public Welfare Administrator and Civil Service in State
and Local Services |
346 |
|
Pseudo-science versus Sound Administrative Procedures |
364 |
|
The County versus the Community as an Administrative Unit |
370 |
|
Index |
381 |
|